Saturday, January 15, 2011

Top Lip Whitehead Wax

started the project for the discovery of the tomb Pope Alexander IV


Avviato il progetto per il ritrovamento della tomba di Papa Alessandro IV




Il Pontefice Alessandro IV scelse Viterbo come luogo di residenza, fuggendo dai conflitti e dai problemi di Roma. I cittadini di Viterbo gli diedero rifugio, fedeltá amore e sicurezza. Quando morì, la sua sepoltura, fu depositata nel cuore del Duomo di Viterbo, in modo che non potesse essere saccheggiata o riesumata dai suoi nemici. Sono passati giá 750 anni e, oggi giorno, la Chiesa e la Città intendono ritrovare la sua tomba, per portarla in luce con il grande mistero della sua sepoltura, la vita e l’opera di un Papa che è stato il più importante per Viterbo e tanto importante nelle faccende religiose e politiche della sua epoca.









Per citare brevi appunti della sua opera, possiamo mettere in evidenza che faceva parte della famiglia di Innocenzo III e Gregorio IX. Si circondó di una corte dei piú illustri saggi dell'epoca, san Bonaventura, sant’Alberto Magno e san Tommaso d'Aquino. Dichiarò come reali le stigmate di san Francesco, assicurando di averle viste e canonizzó santa Chiara d'Assisi ed Iñigo de Ocaña. Promulgò l’indulgenza with the bubble Ecclesiae School Catholicae that also served to organize the Augustinian hermits of inspiration, in one single order. Began preparations for a religious council in Viterbo. He was ordered the exhumation and transfer of the body of Saint Rose, and so began the most important religious festival of traditional and Viterbo. Hereby approved the creation of the University of Salamanca. Try to establish communication with the Church of the East. He tried to organize crusades against the Tartars. Appointment, the first archbishop of Seville. Hurled excommunication against Manfred ...





Objective The objective of this research is the discovery of the tomb chamber or tomb of Pope Alexander IV. We must not forget the existence of other assets (in history and features) than that of which we speak and that is probably under the floor of the Cathedral. An archaeological heritage who shares the same ground. That is the second major objective is the individualization of archaeological structures that bring us important information about the historical past of the city of Viterbo still almost unknown. The project involves the location of the legendary temple of Hercules, Hercules Castle or Castle of Lombard, perhaps one of the few castles EXISTING Lombards in Italy that can be studied. The location of this property and other places unknown could lead to identify the tunnels and underground tunnels.

provides a prospective study, Geophysics and electromagnetic technology, the last generation, non-invasive, or destructive, quick to take place in a few days, and very effective, which would make Viterbo one of the first places in the world and in archaeological research in ' application of these technologies. Methodologies used to find the tombs of the mummies in Egypt, the secret chambers in the pyramids of Mexico and ports disappeared under the sand, secrets of amphitheatres and Cathedrals as Santa Maria Maggiore and Tarragona where they found the temple of Augustus. The University of Tuscia, along with Univesità studies "La Sapienza", the University of Palermo and Granada (Spain) an international project realizzaranno unique value, with work involving the use of new 3D and comparing data from different systems work ever done in world.


phases of the project

The first phase of the project is that of electromagnetic and geophysical studies within the months of September, October or November 2010 to the limit.

The second phase of the topographic survey of the vicinity of the Duomo is scheduled for 2011.

The third phase consists of the most interesting archaeological dates from the geophysical study of the cathedral. It will take place in 2011, the year 's anniversary.

The creation of an International Conference, which will include making public the results of research studies on the life and work of Alexander IV, and a framework of 'Europe and, in particular, of Viterbo in 1300, his best time glorious, is planned for the years 2011 and thereafter.



Methodology of Investigation

geophysical research represents the most important aspect of the project for its innovation and good results. It will be run by leading experts d 'Italy and Spain, with new systems in 3D, and will lead to a comparison of the data, ever made in the world with a scientific interest in geophysics, archaeological research and the development of the city.









We will use three different systems to get as much information as possible, because each system provides data of different importance. And the more you will use - one of the machines - three models of different power, which will lead to a comparison of the effectiveness and results, never done in the world.
The systems are:

- Ground Penetrating Radar. Based on the emission pulse electromagnetically, and the collection of the reflections that occur during changes of the values \u200b\u200bof the constant dialectic of land associated with different materials. Reaches a depth of 4-6 meters. It uses four different models for comparison.

- electrical tomography. The method ERT (Earth Resistivity Tomography), electric current outlook is a technique based on a device that tetraelettrico introduces current into the ground and measure the difference in power that is generated. Reaches 30 meters, allowing you to see the walls, tombs, tunnels and the existing tunnels in the tuff.
- microgravimetrico system. The gravity survey measure la gravità dagli spazi e i materiali sotterranei. È da tempo utilizzata con successo nell'esplorazione geofisica delle risorse del sottosuolo. Di recente, con lo sviluppo di nuove e sempre più affidabili strumentazioni, tali misure sono divenute oggetto di un rinnovato interesse in ambito geologico, archeologico ed ingegneristico.
Questi studi saranno fatti dall’Univesità “La Sapienza” di Roma e le Università degli Studi di Palermo e di Granda (Spagna) insieme all’ Istituto di Geofisica di Andaluzia. E con lo studio e l’analisi da parte di profesori dell’Universita della Tuscia e di richercatori dell’Università di Seviglia (Spagna).


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